STARTUP ECOSYSTEM
Poland Innovation index
Poland’s R&D Growth and Patent Activity
Poland’s R&D investment reached 53.1 billion PLN in 2023, a significant 18.8% increase, representing 1.46% of GDP. Despite a 31% decline in patents granted in 2022, with 2,224 awarded to domestic entities, the country remains committed to fostering innovation and technological development.
Poland has demonstrated a commitment to innovation through increased research and development (R&D) expenditures and patent filings. In 2023, Poland’s gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD) amounted to 53.1 billion PLN, marking an 18.8% increase compared to the previous year. This expenditure represented 1.46% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) . In 2022, the Polish Patent Office granted 2,290 patents, with 2,224 of these awarded to domestic entities. This reflects a 31% decrease compared to the previous year.
Sources:
- Statistics Poland. (2023). Research and experimental development in Poland in 2023. Retrieved January 21, 2025.
- Statista. (n.d.). Patents granted by the Patent Office in Poland. Retrieved January 21, 2025.
Poland Export/Import Ratio
Poland's trade surplus of $11.44 billion in 2023 underscores its strong export performance, including $29.6 billion in high-technology exports. The IT market also flourished, with expenditures reaching $29.4 billion, reflecting a 12.4% increase, showcasing the country's evolving digital and technological landscape.
Poland Innovation index
Poland's R&D investment reached 53.1 billion PLN in 2023, a significant 18.8% increase, representing 1.46% of GDP. Despite a 31% decline in patents granted in 2022, with 2,224 awarded to domestic entities, the country remains committed to fostering innovation and technological development.
Poland Investment in key sectors
Poland is boosting its technological and educational sectors with significant investments. The EU approved $1.91 billion in state aid for Intel's chip facility near Wroclaw, aligning with the European Chips Act. Cybersecurity funding grew by 14% in 2023, reflecting Poland's commitment to digital resilience. Meanwhile, public education funding, comprising 87% of school education investment, supports initiatives like e-learning and interactive technologies, enhancing accessibility and engagement.
Poland Funding volume
In 2023, Poland attracted 13% of Central and Eastern Europe's VC investments, reinforcing its position in the €213 billion CEE startup ecosystem. PFR Ventures played a pivotal role, contributing to 25% of funding across 137 deals, highlighting Poland's dynamic investment landscape.
Poland Startup density
Poland's startup ecosystem stands out as a key player in Central and Eastern Europe, contributing significantly to the CEE's €213 billion valuation, which has grown 2.4 times since 2019. With a vibrant and evolving startup community, Poland's ecosystem highlights the region's growing investment and tech maturity.